24 Janvier 2022
https://www.democracynow.org/2021/12/1/barbados_s_first_president_new_era
https://www.msn.com/en-gb/lifestyle/start-living/prince-charles-gives-speech-as-barbados-officially-becomes-a-republic/vp-AARi91S
https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2021/nov/30/praise-for-prince-charles-after-historic-slavery-condemnation-barbados
At 00.00, the new Republic of Barbados comes into being, 55 years after it gained independence on 30 November 1966. Many years in the making, the final steps were seen through by Prime Minister Mia Amor Mottley with alacrity during 2021. Former Governor-General since 2018, Dame Sandra Mason is the country's first President who will serve a non-renewable term of five years. The flag had no Union Jack so stays as is. Barbados joins the other 38 members of the Commonwealth that are also republics, making 39 out of 54 - the majority. A straightforward bill was put through the two houses of the Barbados parliament to effect the change. There was no vote of the people (not required) but there was widespread support for the move - unfortunately, most people in Barbados had to watch the handover ceremonies on TV from home due to Covid restrictions - including from the Barbados diaspora in the UK. The steps were to a) remove the British monarchy from the laws, b) agree a Charter of Aspirations and Values (in progress) and c) adopt a new Constitution, work to start in 2022. The last Caribbean country to become a Republic was Domenica in 1978. Hot on the heels of the changes in the status of Barbados, Jamaica announced that it would undertake a major review of its Constitution starting next year.
Ceremonies and a formal handover take place in Barbados ahead of its reconstitution as a Republic the following day. Barbados is the first Commonwealth member state to become a Republic since Mauritius in 1992. Barbados' objective was to "remove the taint of colonialism". Prince Charles, next King of England, represented Head of State, the Queen of Barbados, at the handover proving it can be done civily and graciously. Queen Elizabeth II's "other realms" have now shunk from 15 to 14, principal among them Canada, New Zealand and Australia.
Sandra Mason a prêté serment, la Barbade est une république
Sandra Mason a prêté serment, la Barbade est officiellement une république. La reine Elizabeth II n'est plus reconnue comme cheffe d'Etat.LIRE L'ARTICLE : ht...
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